Recent data highlights a significant decline in religious practice across Spain, with only 17% of Spaniards identifying as practising Catholics. The study, based on data from the past 11 months, shows that eight out of ten citizens do not participate in religious ceremonies, reflecting a broader trend of secularisation, particularly among the younger population.
“Come to mass, don’t wait until you’re brought.” This message, accompanied by a photo of a coffin, was chosen by the priest of the Purísima Concepción Church in Gerena, Seville, as a way to encourage parishioners on Facebook to attend services. The strategy sparked controversy with comments on social media divided between support and heated criticism. However it was effective if the priest, Ángel Luis Bayoera, intended to draw attention to a reality backed by statistics: fewer and fewer people in Spain practice religion. In other words, there is a declining percentage of those who identify as believers and actively participate in the ceremonies or activities of their faith.
Regional differences in secularisation
Regions like Catalonia, the Basque Country, and Galicia are among the most secularised, with the lowest levels of religious participation. Despite the cultural significance of Catholic traditions in Spain, such as the numerous religious festivals during the summer, the actual practice of attending mass or participating in religious activities has sharply declined.
Older generations attend mass more than youngsters
The aging population is more likely to attend religious services, with 37.7% of those over 70 years old still practicing their faith. However, among the younger generations, the numbers drop significantly, with only 13.6% of those aged 18 to 29 years practicing a religion.
Nationwide trend
This shift away from religious practice is not just limited to certain regions; it is a nationwide trend. Even in traditionally religious regions like Andalucia, three out of four people report not practicing any religion. Interestingly, while Melilla, Ceuta, and Extremadura remain the most religious regions in Spain, the overall trend shows a nation moving away from its religious roots.
Also read: Major Catholic Church abuse scandal revealed in Spain