Lorraine Williamson
Día de Andalucía, observed annually on 28 February, commemorates the 1980 referendum in which the Andalucian people voted for the Statute of Autonomy, establishing Andalucia as an autonomous community within Spain.
This milestone granted the region its own government and recognised its unique cultural identity.
Semana Blanca: A regional tradition
In Málaga province, the week leading up to Día de Andalucía is known as Semana Blanca, or “White Week.” Originally introduced to promote winter sports, this period has evolved into a mid-term break for schools. In 2025, Semana Blanca spans from Monday, 24 February, to Friday, 28 February. This means students have a nine-day hiatus when combined with the weekends.
Adjusted celebrations for students
Due to schools being closed during Semana Blanca, educational institutions in Andalucia typically hold Día de Andalucía activities in the preceding week. In primary schools and nurseries, children engage in events where they dress in green and white—the colours of the Andalucian flag. They enjoy a traditional Andalucian breakfast of bread with olive oil and sugar or salt. They also learn about the region’s history, perform plays, and sing the Himno de Andalucía. Moreover, these activities aim to instil regional pride and cultural awareness from a young age.
Community festivities
Throughout Andalucia, towns and villages celebrate Día de Andalucía with various events. Residents adorn their terraces with green and white bunting and the regional flag. Families often host private gatherings featuring music, traditional dancing, food, and drink. Cities may organise public events, including communal meals with traditional cuisine and entertainment. In 2025, with 28 February falling on a Friday, many businesses will close, and celebrations are expected to extend into the weekend.
Honouring Andalucian figures
Día de Andalucía also serves as an occasion to recognise notable individuals from the region. For instance, in 2025, Málaga-born singer Pablo Alborán is set to receive the Medalla de Andalucía de las Artes for his contributions to music and his dedication to his hometown. Furthermore, such honours highlight the achievements of Andalucians who have positively impacted the region’s cultural landscape.