Lorraine Williamson
A growing dispute between the Spanish government and media group Prisa, the publisher of El País, has intensified. Prisa chairman Joseph Oughourlian has accused Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez of interfering with press freedom, likening government actions to the restrictions imposed under Francisco Franco’s dictatorship.
In a recent El País opinion piece, Oughourlian asserted his commitment to editorial independence. Marking the 50th anniversary of Franco’s death, he warned against any attempt to influence the media, whether directly or through state-owned entities. His remarks have sparked controversy, with the government yet to respond to the allegations.
Claims of political pressure on Prisa shareholders
Reports suggest that the Spanish government has pressured Prisa shareholders to sell their stakes to government-friendly investors. French media group Vivendi, a significant shareholder, allegedly faced threats of losing Spanish contracts unless it complied. Meetings in Paris between Vivendi representatives and Spanish officials reportedly discussed this issue, though no official confirmation has been given.
Critics argue that these manoeuvres aim to control El País’ editorial stance. Meanwhile, concerns are growing within Prisa over Oughourlian’s increasing authority. Some shareholders fear his dual role as Prisa chairman and El País president could undermine internal independence.
Oughourlian’s expanding control raises concerns
Since joining Prisa in 2015 and becoming chairman in 2021, Oughourlian has strengthened his grip on the company. His recent appointment as El País president has heightened tensions, with shareholders questioning whether his influence could compromise the newspaper’s editorial objectivity.
Spanish media outlet The Objective reports growing discontent among Prisa investors, fuelling concerns over corporate governance. The situation highlights broader anxieties about media independence in Spain.
Press freedom under scrutiny
The clash between Prisa and the government reflects wider concerns about press freedom in Spain. Sánchez’s administration maintains that Spain upholds a free press, yet critics warn of increasing political interference.
In 2023, King Felipe VI addressed the dangers of disinformation, stressing the role of an independent press in protecting democracy. Oughourlian insists that El País must remain free from political or financial pressures. The outcome of this dispute remains uncertain, but it has reignited debate on media freedom in Spain.